英语翻译It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.它表明科学研究中一个关键要素发生了改变.我把它译为了：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.这句话

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/04/30 08:36:21

英语翻译It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.它表明科学研究中一个关键要素发生了改变.我把它译为了：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.这句话
英语翻译
It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.
它表明科学研究中一个关键要素发生了改变.
我把它译为了：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.
这句话里面的 in what has been 因该怎么理解,是定于从句吗?那从句中的谓语动词变成了:has been change那主语成了：一个科学的关键因素.这句话不是强调句,怎么倒装翻译了.
如果改成：有没有语法错误
It signals a change in which has a key element of scientific endeavour.
是不是就翻译成：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.

英语翻译It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.它表明科学研究中一个关键要素发生了改变.我把它译为了：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.这句话
It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.
= It signals a change what a key element of scientific has been in.
但是一般英语里不把介词放在句末,因此就将in提前,而has been为了保持与in的衔接连贯性,亦也被提前.
如果将整句话拆开,就是:It signals a change and the key element of scientific endeavour has been in the change.
这样很显然,是"科学的关键因素"在"改变",而不是"改变"中有"科学关键因素".在这里,in the change中的in不应该生硬地理解为"在...之中",而应当将其与"has been"联系起来看,意译为一种状态,即"发生了改变".
in what has been本身不是定语从句,真正的定语从句是后面的a key element of scientific endeavour has been in (the change); 从句中的动词就是been.
你的改法从语法上来看句子本身没有错,但是一般表示"有",尤其当从句中的关系代词指代主语的时候,都不用"has",而用"possess","there is/are"或者其他.但是,如果说从意思上来看,就有许偏差.原句中的谓语不是"has",而是"been",has been 连在一起,与in the change结合表示一种持续发展的状态,而把been去掉,只取has---有-----的意思,就很生硬地将a key element of scientific endeavour套进了change中,很别扭.
Hope it helps.

全部展开

我觉得这句话的结构应该是这样的：
It signals a change in what （which/that) has been a key element of scientific endeavour.
其中what代表某个领域，某方面，某事物，而what之后的（which/that) has been a key element of scientific endeavour.是用来修饰what这个中心词的。
任何从句（从句也就是句子套句子嘛）都可以还原成2个及其以上的分句，原句可以分解成：
It signals a change in what .what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.这意味着在某方面发生了改变，而这方面已经成为科学探索（或译为：努力）的一个关键因素。
再来看看你的理It signals a change in which has a key element of scientific endeavour.
如果按你的理解来的话，去掉in which的话，应该是2个(语法上成立的,只是少了些补充说明的修饰成分)句子。而从句（has a key element of scientific endeavour.）不是一个完整的句子，反证你的理解是不正确的.
下面我举些定语从句的例子，你可以发现，都能分成2个独立的句子，那么它们是可以通过in which,for which等来实现逻辑上的关联的：
eg1:This is the city in which I stayed last year.
主句：This is the city .从句：I stayed last year.
eg2:I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.
主句：I'll never forget these days .从句：I stayed with you.
eg3:I dislike the way in which you treat me.
主句：I dislike the way 从句：you treat me.
eg4:Can you tell me the reason why you were late?
主句：Can you tell me the reason ？从句：you were late.
顺便说下,没有in what引导的定语从句，也就是说in what之前的那个词不可能是中心词，改成in which也是说不通的。
请考虑一下，谢谢！

收起

sj的 A CHA 英语翻译Chica cha ha ha Chica cha ha ha Chica cha ha ha Chica cha ha ha Chica cha ha ha Chica cha ha ha No matter what they tell us No matter what they do No matter what they teach us What we believe it's true No matter what they call us However 英语翻译A radio determination system based on the comparison of reference signals with radio signals reflected ,or retransmitted from the position to be determined ,is radar system. 英语翻译Predeﬁned signals recognition:Each predeﬁned signal is emitted by loudspeaker A.Robotshave to signal any detected sound immediately.After a short break,the signal is emittedby loudspeaker B,and after another short break it i 英语翻译There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week.For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth,and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since. 英语翻译1.It ‘s a warm day ,isn't it?Yes ,it 's （ A ）cold .I just wear a jacket.A not a bit B a bit C a little D not a little 2.The two main popular ( B ) of Easter are the Easter bunny and the Easter egg.A signs B symbols C marks D signals 船舶电气英语求助3 ConclusionThe system can automatically control and display all signals,detect malfunction,give alerting signals and print .It has a multi-function alarm.For example,CRT terminal displays the number of fault channel,the level 请教一句英语的语法The information conveyed by the olfactory signals on a buck rub make it the social equivalent of some auditory signals in other deer species.make it the social equivalent of someauditory signals in other deer species.请划英语翻译Even for girls in the most supportive households,it was a time of dramatically mixed signals.It wasn’t easy to become a woman when everyone seemed surer of what a woman wasn’t going to be anymore than what she was.In what was left of 英语翻译Digital signals which are used by computers are made up of separate units usually represented by a sreies of 1's and 0'sAnalog signals vary continuously an example of an analog signals is a sound wave Modems are often used to enable compu 英语翻译It signals a change in what has been a key element of scientific endeavour.它表明科学研究中一个关键要素发生了改变.我把它译为了：它表明了一个改变,在这个改变中有一个科学的关键因素.这句话英语翻译How to Choose the Right Career for Yourself For high school and college students,graduation signals an exciting new beginning.But it can also bring a lot of uncertainty and confusion.Many students wonder:What do I do now?What career is be 英语翻译Audit Report Signals the Fairness of Accounting Information in a Concise Form System must be easy to be understood and be efficient.So it should be simple and definite and punishment for violation of rules should also be clearly dissemina 英语翻译Most of our thinking is bound up with words.It is an exaggeration to claim that there can be no thoughts without language; when we grasp the significance of traffic lights or road signals,or when we perceive,by a sudden flash of illuminat 英语翻译One kind of TDD looks like a small typewriter.It has rows of buttons.Each button is marked with a letter.Messages are spelled out by pushing the correct buttons.The TDD connects to a telephone through a device called a modem.The modem cha 英语翻译Used to give early warning to drivers and riders that they are approaching a bicycle path road crossing ahead that is not controlled by traffic control signals. 英语翻译According to psychoanalysis,a person’s attention is attracted not so much by the intensity of different signals by their context,significance,and information content. 一题英语完型Many animals use some kinds of language.They use signals (信号) and the signals have meanings.For example,when a bee has found some food,it goes 1 its home.It is 2 for a bee to tell 3 bees where the food is by speaking to 4 ,but